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  • Attracting Butterflies and Hummingbirds to the Garden
  • From "First Time Gardener"
    episode DFTG-105
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    Figure A

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    Figure B

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    Figure C

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    Figure D

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    Figure E

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    Figure F

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    Figure G

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    Figure H

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    Figure I

    There are lots of pests that can attack your garden, but there are also some lovely creatures whose main function is to beautify the world. Wouldn't you love to have them visit your garden every day?

    Butterflies add beauty to garden (figure A), but they also signify a healthy garden: they are especially sensitive to chemicals, and the presence of a multitude of butterflies indicates that the garden is not inundated with chemicals. Here are some plants they love:

    Butterfly daisy (figure B), which is easy to grow in containers or in the ground. (Remember, any plant with a flat surface can make a good "landing pad" for butterflies.)

    Lantana (figure C) has rough leaves and a peculiar smell that attracts butterflies, as do its vibrant red, orange and yellow hues.

    Symphony daisy (figure D is another easy-to-grow variety that butterflies love.

    It looks like a strangely colored bee, but look a little more closely and you may find that you're watching a tiny hummingbird feed on your flowers (figure E). These insect-sized avians (figure F) are a treat to watch, and they can be attracted with the right plantings:

    Petunia (figure G) is a natural hummingbird feeder. It grows fast, and its trumpet-shaped blossoms (figure H) enable hummingbirds to get at the nectar with their long, needlelike beaks. Another plus: as the birds feed, they get pollen on their beaks; then, as they move around, they pollinate the flowers.

    Superbells (figure I), a petunia relative, bears more flowers than the petunia, so the birds will spend more time at the blossoms.

    Whatever you choose to plant in order to attract butterflies and hummingbirds, try hanging it outside your kitchen window so you can watch the little creatures enjoy their morning meal while you do the same.


    RESOURCES :
    The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Butterflies
    Model: 0394519140
    Author: Robert Michael Pyle
    Knopf, 1981

    Stokes Butterfly Book
    Model: 0316817805
    Author: Donald and Lillian Stokes and Ernest Williams
    October 1991
    Little, Brown & Co.
    Boston, MA 02108
    Phone: 617-227-0730
    Fax: 800-286-9471

    The Butterfly Web site
    http://mgfx.com/butterfly

    International Federation of Butterfly Enthusiasts
    Web site: www.ifbe.org

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